
Headteacher Anne Thomas
Roundwood Primary School Roundwood Park Harpenden Hertfordshire AL5 3AD
Tel: 01582 460756 Fax: 01582 768014 Email:
admin@roundwoodprimary.herts.sch.uk
Target Setting for Writing
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By the end of year 2 the average child is expected to be working at level 2b/2a and by the end of year 6 the average child is expected to be working at 4b/4a. These are very general guidelines and children develop as writers at different paces. Your child's class teacher will discuss individual targets with you at parents evenings throughout the course of the year. |
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LEVEL 1c |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Write a 'spelling family'
list of words correctly. Write a simple story using pictures to help. |
| Style - language effects | Write letters and words that will tell someone else what is meant. |
| Style - sentence construction | Write a short, clear
sentence. Read out loud. Say words on fingers. Check for linking words eg. a, the, some. |
| Punctuation | Use a capital letter at the beginning and full stop at the end of most sentences. |
| Process | Sound out phonemes. Write key word for sentence first. Rehearse short sentence verbally eg. count words. Write sentence. Copy-write sentence in joined script. |
| Spelling | Sound out CVC words using phoneme frame and spell these correctly. |
| Handwriting | Write on the line, forming
every letter from the bottom, beginning at the margin. Write letters correctly so that other people can recognise them. |
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LEVEL 1c/1b |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Write in a variety of styles eg. stories, lists and letters. |
| Style - language effects | Begin to use vocabulary appropriate to different text forms. |
| Style - sentence construction | Write in short sentences or groups of words that make sense. |
| Punctuation | Use a capital letter at the beginning and full stop at the end of everysentence. |
| Process | Say the sentence out loud before writing it. |
| Spelling | Spell most CVC words correctly
and begin to use consonant blends. Begin to know Reception year sight vocabulary words (read & write). |
| Handwriting | Write on the line, forming
every letter from the bottom, beginning at the margin. Write letters correctly so that other people can recognise them. |
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LEVEL 1b/1a |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Write in a variety of styles/genres appropriate to the year and term. |
| Style - language effects | Use a variety of words in writing. |
| Style - sentence construction | Write in simple and compound sentences, eg simple connectives, and/or/but/because. |
| Punctuation | Use capital letters, full stops and question marks and begin to use commas in lists. |
| Process | Rehearse writing orally, re-read during and after. |
| Spelling | Spell unfamiliar words
using a phonemic strategy as appropriate. Spell 25 words in Y1/Y2 lists in Appendix List 1 in the NLS Framework. |
| Handwriting | Use correct letter formation and space words appropriately on the line. |
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LEVEL 1a/2c |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Be able to write stories with beginning, middle and end. |
| Style - language effects | Consider and select from
alternate word choices. Give detail to engage the reader, eg. Adjectives and Adverbs. |
| Style - sentence construction | Vary openings of sentences to avoid repetition. |
| Punctuation | Use capital letters, full stops and question marks and commas in lists some of the time. |
| Process | Begin to make a simple plan before writing. |
| Spelling | Spell 50% of Y1/Y2 key
words accurately. Know main spelling choices for each vowel phoneme. |
| Handwriting | Keep letters
consistent in size and spacing. Write legibly and use joined handwriting. |
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LEVEL 2c/2b |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Write a complete
story in which there is more than one person or animal. Write a complete story in which several things happen. |
| Style - language effects | Use interesting and different words in my writing. |
| Style - sentence construction | Use 'but' and 'then' and other words to join sentences. |
| Punctuation | Use capital
letters and full stops for most sentences. Commas for lists more accurately. |
| Process | Write stories
that make sense all the way through. Develop planning before writing. |
| Spelling | Spell easy words correctly. Use letter patterns to help with spelling. Use rhymes. Spell 75% of Y2 vocabulary list. |
| Handwriting | Make sure
ascenders/descenders are written correctly. Make sure capital letters are not put in the middle of words. |
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LEVEL 2b/2a |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Use some 'story
language' such as 'One hot summer day'. Demonstrate an understanding of standard text structure or layout. |
| Style - language effects | Use interesting describing words (adjectives and adverbs). |
| Style - sentence construction | Start and join sentences in different ways. |
| Punctuation | Use capital
letters, full stops and question marks most of the time. Use speech marks and exclamation marks some of the time. |
| Process | Write a story
for other people. Consistently plan writing before starting to write. |
| Spelling | Spell most words in Y2 vocabulary list. |
| Handwriting | Write clearly and neatly all the time with a joined hand. |
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LEVEL 2a/3c |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Write narrative with a build up and with complication that leads towards a defined ending. |
| Style - language effects | Give detail to engage reader. |
| Style - sentence construction | Use a variety
of conjunctions to write compound sentences. Use a variety of sentence styles. |
| Punctuation | Punctuate using capital letters, full stops, question marks , speech marks and commas. |
| Process | Rehearse sentences and adapt and re-read during writing, to identify where improvements might be made and to spot errors. |
| Spelling | Spell two
syllable words including some words with prefixes and suffixes. Read/write Y2 vocabulary list. Apply knowledge of spelling rules and conventions. |
| Handwriting | Write legibly with a joined hand, maintaining consistency in size and spacing. |
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LEVEL 3c/3b |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Start to describe
people's feelings and thoughts. Organise writing using paragraphs. |
| Style - language effects | Begin to describe
people and things with some detail. Use powerful verbs. |
| Style - sentence construction | Begin to use more interesting ways of joining sentences using a variety of connectives. |
| Punctuation | Use question
marks and exclamation marks. Include some conversation with speech marks. |
| Process | Make a short
list of the important things for a story. Re-draft. |
| Spelling | Use a full
range of strategies to spell. Apply knowledge of word roots when spelling polysyllabic words. |
| Handwriting | Write legibly with a joined hand, maintaining consistency in size and spacing. |
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LEVEL 3b/3a |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Use main features of story structure to organise events, vary openings, build ups, conflicts and endings. |
| Style - language effects | Use powerful verbs to add impact. |
| Style - sentence construction | Write simple and compound sentences and begin to use relative clauses. |
| Punctuation | Use punctuation effectively: capital letters, full stops, speech marks, question marks, exclamation marks, commas and begin to use paragraphs. |
| Process | Mentally rehearse writing and re-read as a matter of habit. |
| Spelling | Attempt to spell unfamiliar words using known conventions and rules and a range of strategies. |
| Handwriting | Write legibly with a joined hand, maintaining consistency in size and spacing. |
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LEVEL 3a/4c |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Show imagination
through use of detail. Use paragraphs to structure narrative. |
| Style - language effects | Use adjectives and adverbs selectively to create a variety and add interest (particularly story endings). |
| Style - sentence construction | Vary sentences
showing characteristics of chosen form adding phrases to enhance meaning. Use varied sentence structures including sub-ordination as well as co-ordination. |
| Punctuation | Use punctuation effectively in a range of text types. |
| Process | Use different ways to plan writing. |
| Spelling | Attempt to spell unfamiliar words using known conventions and rules. |
| Handwriting | Use fluent joined handwriting for all writing. |
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LEVEL 4c/4b |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Use paragraphs to structure plot by shifting paragrahs for change of time, scene, action, mood or person. |
| Style - language effects | Use well chosen
phrases and vocabulary to engage the reader. Begin to use adverbials. |
| Style - sentence construction | Write complex sentences selecting and using a wide range of sub-ordinations. |
| Punctuation | Use speech marks with new lines for speaker and correct punctuation (capital letters, full stops, questions marks, exclamation marks, commas and speech marks). |
| Process | Refine own writing and evaluate work. |
| Spelling | Spell words containing more complex prefixes and suffixes eg. circum/tion/cian. |
| Handwriting | Use fluent joined handwriting for all writing except where other special forms are required. |
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LEVEL 4b/4a |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Secure grammatical agreement and coherence to avoid ambiguities and contradictions. |
| Style - language effects | Use well chosen phrases and vocabulary to engage the reader. |
| Style - sentence construction | Select appropriate word order to create interest and increase clarity. |
| Punctuation | Use speech marks with new lines for speakers and correct punctuation. |
| Process | Refine own writing and evaluate work. |
| Spelling | Use known spelling strategies and check using dictionary. |
| Handwriting | Join letters correctly, write on lines, consistent standard of presentation and legibility. |
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LEVEL 4a/5c |
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Writing Targets |
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| Purpose and Organisation | Use a range of connecting words and phrases appropriately in different text types. |
| Style - language effects | Use well chosen phrases and vocabulary to engage the reader. |
| Style - sentence construction | Secure control of complex sentences, understanding how clauses can be manipulated to achieve different effects. |
| Punctuation | Demarcate
most sentences correctly with Y5 range of punctuation marks. Secure use of commas to demarcate grammatical boundaries etc. |
| Process | Plan quickly and effectively, including the conclusion. |
| Spelling | Apply knowledge of spelling rules and exceptions. |
| Handwriting | Join letters correctly, write on lines, consistent standard of presentation and legibility. |